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Version vom 19. Juli 2024, 15:43 Uhr

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from Latin: deprimere - to depress; septum - wall, separation

Definition

The Musculus depressor septi nasi is a small muscle in the area of the nose. It is part of the mimic musculature.

Course

The depressor septi nasi muscle has its origin in the incisive fossa of the maxillary bone (maxilla). Its fibres run medially and cranially. There they radiate into the cartilage of the nasal septum (cartilago septi nasi) and the nasal wing (cartilago alaris nasi), where they find their insertion.

Innervation

The depressor septi nasi muscle is innervated by the rami buccales of the VII cranial nerve (facial nerve).

Function

The depressor septi nasi muscle pulls the tip of the nose and parts of the nostril downwards.

Clinic

Botulinum toxin treatments targeting the depressor septi nasi muscle as well as dissections of the muscle as part of rhinoplasty are widely used to raise the tip of the nose.[1][2]

Sources

  1. Lienhard. Treatment with botulinum toxin in aesthetic medicine, Swiss Journal of Dermatology & Aesthetic Medicine, 2013
  2. Rohrich et al Importance of the depressor septi nasi muscle in rhinoplasty: anatomic study and clinical application, Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, 2000