Corpus: Spongy body

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Synonym: corpus cavernosum
English:

Definition[Bearbeiten]

A corpus cavernosum is an arterial or venous vascular plexus that has an erecting or sealing function. It consists of several wide-lumened cavities lined with endothelium. In the narrower sense, this usually refers to the cavernous body of the penis. The blood supply is regulated by sealing arteries and arteriovenous anastomoses.

Examples[Bearbeiten]

  • Corpus cavernosum penis
  • Corpus spongiosum penis
  • Corpus spongiosum glandis
  • Corpus cavernosum clitoridis
  • Corpus cavernosum recti (plexus haemorrhoidalis internus)

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