1 Definition
GD, also referred to as SPINA-GD, is an abbreviation for "Gain of deiodinases" and a mathematical symbol for the calculated sum activity of peripheral 5'-deiodinases.
2 Reference range
20 - 40 nmol/sec.
see also: GT, SPINA
3 Web links
SPINA Reference
4 References
- Dietrich, J., M. Fischer, J. Jauch, E. Pantke, R. Gärtner und C. R. Pickardt (1999). "SPINA-THYR: A Novel Systems Theoretic Approach to Determine the Secretion Capacity of the Thyroid Gland." European Jounal of Internal Medicine 10, Suppl. 1 (5/1999): S34.
- Dietrich, J. W. (2002). Der Hypophysen-Schilddrüsen-Regelkreis. Entwicklung und klinische Anwendung eines nichtlinearen Modells. Berlin, Logos-Verlag.
- Liu S, Ren J, Zhao Y, Han G, Hong Z, Yan D, Chen J, Gu G, Wang G, Wang X, Fan C, Li J. Nonthyroidal Illness Syndrome: Is it Far Away From Crohn's Disease? J Clin Gastroenterol. 2012 Aug 7. PMID 22874844
- Rosolowska-Huszcz D, Kozlowska L, Rydzewski A (2005). Influence of low protein diet on nonthyroidal illness syndrome in chronic renal failure. Endocrine. 27(3):283-8